000 02240nab a2200277 a 4500
005 20210219163304.0
008 991125s1985 mx 000 0 spa u
035 _aUPN01000219978
049 _aART
100 1 _aBernal Vera, María Elena
100 1 _umarielberve@hotmail.com
100 1 _aCastaño Ramírez, Elmer
100 1 _uelmercr@ucaldas.edu.co
222 0 _aLUDUS VITALIS : REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA DE LAS CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA
245 0 0 _aComparación de dos modelos alternativos de cambio científico (Foucault y Lakatos) :
_baplicación al paso de la historia natural (1775-1795) a la biología evolucionista
260 _aMéxico
300 _a65-88
362 0 _a2016 Volumen 24, número 46
520 3 _aTwo models of metatheoretical scientific change (Foucault and Lakatos) are compared when the transformation from natural history (1775-1795) to evolutionary biology is studied. Different theses become controversial analysis made by philosophers of science (for example, the problem of incommensurability in order to compare and choose theories, the relations between theory and reality, and the various positions on the issue of truth). We not only identify the similarities and differences of the features of each model, but furthermore, we highlight their assumptions and analyze their limitations; from the validity criteria (by which it is assessed to what extent they fit the models in the historical event of the birth of the science of life) to fidelity (the degree of precision with which the concepts of each model can be applied). In conclusion, valuable information in accordance with the interest of the observer is lost; yet they explain changes in the origin of evolutionary biology. Both models provide an all-encompassing view on the scientific dynamics to the problem of the beginnings of life sciences; they resemble the source of information (history), and are similar in some aspects to the modeling framework and distance in other general thesis
653 0 _aFOUCAULT, PAUL-MICHEL, 1926-1984
653 0 _aBIOLOGIA EVOLUCIONISTA
653 0 _aALAKATOS, IMRE, 1922-1974
653 0 _aHISTORIA NATURAL
856 4 _uhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/ejemplar/450925
905 _aArticulo
999 _c192077
_d192077